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dismiss翻译

2023-01-01 来源:桦陀教育

dismiss的意思是:vt.开除;解散;屏除;(法律)驳回。dismiss的例句是用作及物动词(vt.)If you are late again, you will be dismissed.如果你再迟到,你将被解雇。dismiss【近义词】discharge排出。

一、详尽释义点此查看dismiss的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 开除,解雇,把...免职
  2. 消除,去除,抛弃,摒弃
  3. 不考虑
  4. 让...走开,打发走
  5. 放弃,断(念)
  6. 忘掉
  7. 草草了结
  8. 【律】驳回,拒绝受理
  9. 解散,遣散
  10. 对…不屑一提

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. bar from attention or consideration;

    "She dismissed his advances"

  2. cease to consider; put out of judicial consideration;

    "This case is dismissed!"

  3. stop associating with;

    "They dropped her after she had a child out of wedlock"

  4. terminate the employment of; discharge from an office or position;

    "The boss fired his secretary today"
    "The company terminated 25% of its workers"

  5. end one's encounter with somebody by causing or permitting the person to leave;

    "I was dismissed after I gave my report"

  6. declare void;

    "The President dissolved the parliament and called for new elections"

三、词典解释

1.不考虑;不理会
If youdismiss something, you decide or say that it is not important enough for you to think about or consider.

e.g. Mr Wakeham dismissed the reports as speculation...
韦克厄姆先生把这些报道当作臆测而不予考虑。
e.g. I would certainlydismiss any allegations of impropriety by the Labour Party...
对于工党指责我行为不正当,我当然不会理会。

2.(从头脑中)去除;不再考虑;抛弃
If youdismiss somethingfrom your mind, you stop thinking about it.

e.g. I dismissed him from my mind...
我不再想他了。
e.g. 'It's been a lovely day,' she said, dismissing the episode.
“这是开心的一天,”她说,将那事抛到了脑后。

3.解雇;免…的职;开除
When an employerdismisses an employee, the employer tells the employee that they are no longer needed to do the job that they have been doing.

e.g. ...the power todismiss civil servants who refuse to work...
开除拒不上班的公务员的权力
e.g. The military commander has been dismissed.
军队司令已经被免职了。

4.让…离去;把…打发走;解散;遣散
If youare dismissed by someone in authority, they tell you that you can go away from them.

e.g. Two more witnesses were called, heard and dismissed...
又有两个目击者被传唤,提供证言后获准退席。
e.g. The hired carriage was dismissed.
雇来的马车被打发走了。

5.(法官)驳回,不予受理
When a judgedismisses a case against someone, he or she formally states that there is no need for a trial, usually because there is not enough evidence for the case to continue.

dismiss在线翻译

e.g. An American judge yesterday dismissed murder charges against Dr Jack Kevorkian.
昨天一个美国法官驳回了对杰克·凯沃尔基安医生的谋杀指控。
e.g. ...their attempt to have the case against them dismissed.
想让指控他们的诉讼案被驳回的企图

四、例句

If you are late again, you will be dismissed.

如果你再迟到,你将被解雇。

Let us dismiss and return in an hour.

让我们先解散,一个钟头后再回来。

We should dismiss all thought of revenge.

我们应该屏除一切报复的念头。

The justice dismissed his evidence out of hand.

法官当即驳回了他的证据。

五、常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The new governor dismissed the staff that served his predecessors.
    新州长将前任州长的职员全部解雇。
  2. They dismissed him and made no bones about it.
    他们毫不犹豫地把他开除了。
  3. Race dismissed him with a curt nod.
    雷斯微微点了一下头,就把他打发走了。
  4. We dismissed the cook because her cooking was so poor.
    我们把厨娘解雇了,因为她的烹调技术太差了。
  5. The teacher dismissed the class ten minutes early.
    老师提前了10分钟下课。
  6. I dismissed the carriage and walked the last mile.
    我把马车打发走了,徒步走完最后一英里路。
  7. Please dismiss all doubts about it.
    请打消对此的一切顾虑。
  8. Let's dismiss the subject and talk of something else.
    我们不要再谈论这个题目了,谈点别的什么吧。
  9. Let's dismiss our troubles.
    咱们别想这些烦人的事了。
  10. Dismiss the meeting.
    散会。
  11. 1
  12. The members who had voted against the court were dismissed.
    曾投票反对宫廷者均遭免职。
  13. No, he's been installed in the chairmanship for too long to be dismissed now.
    不,他任主席的时间太长了,现在无法撤销他的职务。
  14. Jones was dismissed because he got across the foremen.
    琼斯因得罪了工头而被解雇了。
  15. If you are late again, you'll be dismissed.
    如果你再迟到,你将被解雇。
  16. He was dismissed without notice.
    他未得到预先通知就被辞退了。
  17. The possibility of a last-ditch on the part of the enemy should not be lightly dismissed.
    敌人负隅顽抗的可能性是不容轻易忽视的。
  18. Papa dismissed the idea with a shake of his head.
    爸爸摇了摇头打消了这个念头。
  19. He dismissed the idea as suddenly as it had risen.
    他的这个念头产生得突然,打消得也突然。
  20. When the war ends, we should dismiss all thoughts of revenge.
    当战争结束时我们应摒弃一切报复的念头。
  21. His appeal was dismissed.
    他的上诉被驳回了。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +as n./adj.
  1. He dismissed the story as a rumor.
    他把这个消息当作谣言而没有理会。
  2. He just laughed, and dismissed the question as unimportant.
    他只是笑了笑,认为问题无足轻重而不予考虑。
  3. He dismissed the idea as impossible.
    他认为那个主意不现实而断然拒绝。
  4. He dismissed my argument contemptuously as not worth refuting.
    他把我的论证轻蔑地一笔抹杀,认为不值一驳。
  5. The tourists dismissed the Irish weather as merely wet and cold.
    旅游者认为爱尔兰的天气又冷又潮,很不适应。
  6. 1
  7. The question can't be lightly dismissed as a fad or a dream.
    不可轻率地认为这个问题是一个怪念头或空想而不予考虑。
  8. He was dismissed as incompetent.
    他被认为无能而遭辞退。
  9. Their theories were once dismissed as erroneous.
    他们的理论曾一度被认为是错误的而不予考虑。

六、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
dismiss for (v.+prep.)
    因…而解雇,开除(某人) make (sb) leave sb's job or place of work for (a reason or doing sth wrong)
    dismiss sb for sth/v-ing

    The worker was dismissed for laziness.

    这个工人因懒惰而被解雇了。

    He was dismissed for neglect of his duty.

    他因玩忽职守而遭开除。

    The servant was dismissed for being lazy and dishonest.

    侍者又懒又不老实,被解雇了。

    He was dismissed for stealing bicycle parts.

    他因偷盗自行车零件而被解雇了。

dismiss from (v.+prep.)
    使退去 allow to go
dismiss from one's mind (v.+prep.+n.)
    试图忘记某事或某人 try to forget sth or sb
    dismiss sb/sth from one's mind

    She tried to dismiss him from her mind.

    她试图把他忘掉。

    The judge asked the whole group to dismiss the lawyer's remark from their minds.

    法官要求全体组员忘记这个律师所说的话。

    The doctor urged the patient to dismiss all worries from her mind and take a good rest.

    医生力劝那位病人消除一切忧虑好好休息。

    The matter was so unimportant that she dismissed it from her mind.

    此事太无足轻重,她将它置之脑后。

    I did not sleep much.A feeling unreality could not be dismissed from my mind.

    我没睡多久。一种不清醒的感觉并未从我心中消失。

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 15世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的desmis;最初源自古典拉丁语的dimissus(dimittere的过去分词):di (分开) + mittere (送出),意为分别送出。

dismiss的相关近义词

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dismiss的相关反义词

employ

dismiss的相关临近词

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